Prebake Python Docker Image
2021年02月28日
For the latest version, refer to my GitHub repo.
# docker build --tag "***/python3" --file DockerfilePrebakeImg .
# docker login
# docker push skycone/python3
16.04 + Python 3.7.10 - OK
-
Ubuntu 18.04 and above need to specify TZ while building the Docker image.
# vim DockerfilePrebakeImg
# https://medium.com/swlh/alpine-slim-stretch-buster-jessie-bullseye-bookworm-what-are-the-differences-in-docker-62171ed4531d # Ubuntu base image is generally smaller than Debian. FROM ubuntu:20.04 #FROM debian:buster-slim MAINTAINER Leo Du <***@hotmail.com> ENV PYTHON_VERSION 3.9.2 # ensure local python is preferred over distribution python ENV PATH /usr/local/bin:$PATH # http://bugs.python.org/issue19846 # # > At the moment, setting "LANG=C" on a Linux system *fundamentally breaks Python 3*, and that's not OK. ENV LANG C.UTF-8 # For installing tzdata in Ubuntu 18.04 and above ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND="noninteractive" TZ="UTC" # Install required packages and remove the apt packages cache when done. # Install tk-dev to solve issue (Error msg: ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pyexpat') # libffi-dev are mandatory # gnupg - gpg # gcc - no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH # libssl-dev - ssl module in Python # libmysqlclient-dev RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y && \ apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ ca-certificates \ wget \ libffi-dev \ libssl-dev \ gnupg \ gcc \ libmysqlclient-dev \ tk-dev && \ rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* ENV GPG_KEY E3FF2839C048B25C084DEBE9B26995E310250568 RUN set -ex \ \ && wget -O python.tar.xz "https://www.python.org/ftp/python/${PYTHON_VERSION%%[a-z]*}/Python-$PYTHON_VERSION.tar.xz" \ && wget -O python.tar.xz.asc "https://www.python.org/ftp/python/${PYTHON_VERSION%%[a-z]*}/Python-$PYTHON_VERSION.tar.xz.asc" \ && export GNUPGHOME="$(mktemp -d)" \ && gpg --batch --keyserver ha.pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys "$GPG_KEY" \ && gpg --batch --verify python.tar.xz.asc python.tar.xz \ && { command -v gpgconf > /dev/null && gpgconf --kill all || :; } \ && rm -rf "$GNUPGHOME" python.tar.xz.asc \ && mkdir -p /usr/src/python \ && tar -xJC /usr/src/python --strip-components=1 -f python.tar.xz \ && rm python.tar.xz \ \ && cd /usr/src/python \ && gnuArch="$(dpkg-architecture --query DEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE)" \ && ./configure \ --build="$gnuArch" \ --enable-loadable-sqlite-extensions \ --enable-optimizations \ --enable-option-checking=fatal \ --enable-shared \ --with-system-expat \ --with-system-ffi \ --without-ensurepip \ && make -j "$(nproc)" \ # setting PROFILE_TASK makes "--enable-optimizations" reasonable: https://bugs.python.org/issue36044 / https://github.com/docker-library/python/issues/160#issuecomment-509426916 PROFILE_TASK='-m test.regrtest --pgo \ test_array \ test_base64 \ test_binascii \ test_binhex \ test_binop \ test_bytes \ test_c_locale_coercion \ test_class \ test_cmath \ test_codecs \ test_compile \ test_complex \ test_csv \ test_decimal \ test_dict \ test_float \ test_fstring \ test_hashlib \ test_io \ test_iter \ test_json \ test_long \ test_math \ test_memoryview \ test_pickle \ test_re \ test_set \ test_slice \ test_struct \ test_threading \ test_time \ test_traceback \ test_unicode \ ' \ && make install \ && rm -rf /usr/src/python \ \ && find /usr/local -depth \ \( \ \( -type d -a \( -name test -o -name tests -o -name idle_test \) \) \ -o \( -type f -a \( -name '*.pyc' -o -name '*.pyo' -o -name '*.a' \) \) \ -o \( -type f -a -name 'wininst-*.exe' \) \ \) -exec rm -rf '{}' + \ \ && ldconfig # make some useful symlinks that are expected to exist RUN cd /usr/local/bin \ && ln -s idle3 idle \ && ln -s pydoc3 pydoc \ && ln -s python3 python \ && ln -s python3-config python-config # Install pip #RUN python -m pip install --upgrade pip setuptools --no-deps ENV PYTHON_PIP_VERSION 21.0.1 ENV PYTHON_GET_PIP_URL https://github.com/pypa/get-pip/raw/b60e2320d9e8d02348525bd74e871e466afdf77c/get-pip.py ENV PYTHON_GET_PIP_SHA256 c3b81e5d06371e135fb3156dc7d8fd6270735088428c4a9a5ec1f342e2024565 RUN set -ex; \ \ wget -O get-pip.py "$PYTHON_GET_PIP_URL"; \ echo "$PYTHON_GET_PIP_SHA256 *get-pip.py" | sha256sum --check --strict -; \ \ python get-pip.py \ --disable-pip-version-check \ --no-cache-dir \ "pip==$PYTHON_PIP_VERSION" \ ; \ pip --version; \ \ find /usr/local -depth \ \( \ \( -type d -a \( -name test -o -name tests -o -name idle_test \) \) \ -o \ \( -type f -a \( -name '*.pyc' -o -name '*.pyo' \) \) \ \) -exec rm -rf '{}' +; \ rm -f get-pip.py
For the latest version, refer to my GitHub repo.
# docker build --tag "***/python3" --file DockerfilePrebakeImg .
# docker login
Login with your Docker ID to push and pull images from Docker Hub. If you don't have a Docker ID, head over to https://hub.docker.com to create one. Username: xxxx Password: xxxx WARNING! Your password will be stored unencrypted in /root/.docker/config.json. Configure a credential helper to remove this warning. See https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/login/#credentials-store
# docker push skycone/python3
16.04 + Python 3.7.10 - OK
-